Scammers Are Using Fake Class Action Lawsuits to Steal Personal Information

(UNDATED) That postcard or email promising money from a class action lawsuit might not be what it seems — and consumer officials say falling for it could cost you far more than it pays.

The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection is warning consumers about a rise in class action lawsuit scams, especially those tied to data breaches. Scammers are sending fake notices that look legitimate, hoping people will hand over sensitive personal information.

Michelle Reinen, an administrator with DATCP, says scammers often copy the look and language of real class action notices. But there are red flags. Fake notices may use vague or alarming language, contain typos or poor grammar, ask for upfront fees, or include links and contact information that lead to scam websites instead of real law firms.

A legitimate class action notice will clearly explain the lawsuit, who is affected, and what your options are — including how to file a claim or opt out. It will also include verifiable contact information and an official website tied to the law firm or case administrator handling the case.

Reinen, who spoke with our sister station 620 WTMJ, says consumers should never trust a notice at face value. Instead, search for the law firm on your own, check its official website, and confirm the case through multiple sources. If there is a website dedicated to the class action, it should be linked or referenced directly from the law firm’s official site.

DATCP does not keep a list of active class action lawsuits, but it does track data breaches that may have affected Wisconsin consumers. That list is available at datcp.wi.gov and can help people confirm whether a breach mentioned in a notice actually happened.

Anyone who believes they may be dealing with a scam is encouraged to contact DATCP’s Consumer Protection Hotline at 800-422-7128 for help.